Vocabulary:
- jetty /JET-ee/
- exhaustion /ig-ZAWs-chuhn/
- parallel to /PAR-uh-lel too/
- untrained /uhn-TREYND/
- beachgoer /beech-goh-er/
[noun] – a narrow structure that projects into the sea from the shore, often
providing protection for a harbor or anchorage
The fishermen gathered at the end of the jetty, casting their lines into
the deep water.
[noun] – a state of extreme physical or mental fatigue
After swimming against the strong current for hours, he collapsed on the
beach from exhaustion.
[prepositional phrase] – in a direction that is alongside and equidistant from
something else, without intersecting
If caught in a rip current, it’s safer to swim parallel to the shore rather
than fighting directly against the water.
[adjective] – lacking the necessary skill, knowledge, or experience for a
particular job or activity
It’s risky for untrained individuals to attempt rescues in dangerous waters
without proper equipment and guidance.
[noun] – a person who spends time relaxing or playing on a beach
As a cautious beachgoer, she always checked the water conditions before
allowing her children to swim.
Article reading:
Experts advise that if caught in a rip current, it is important not to panic. Instead of attempting to swim directly back to shore, which can lead to exhaustion, swimmers should swim parallel to the shore to escape the current. Beaches use colored flags to indicate the level of danger: red for high hazard, yellow for moderate threat, green for low danger, purple for dangerous marine life, and double red flags indicating the beach is closed. The National Weather Service provides updates on rip current risks and can forecast them up to six days in advance for various coastal areas. Authorities strongly discourage untrained individuals from attempting rescues and recommend seeking assistance from lifeguards or calling 911 instead. For safety, beachgoers should swim near lifeguard stations, avoid swimming alone, ensure adult supervision, and accurately assess their swimming abilities.
Discussion Questions:
- Have you ever encountered dangerous conditions like rip currents while swimming at the beach? If so, what did you do to ensure your safety? If not, what precautions would you take before swimming in unfamiliar coastal waters?
- Could you share a story about a time when you observed lifeguards in action at the beach? How did they handle a potentially dangerous situation?
- Do you agree that beach safety protocols, such as colored flags indicating water conditions, are effective in preventing accidents?
- Do you think more should be done to educate the public about rip currents and other beach hazards? How might this help reduce accidents and fatalities?
- In your opinion, should swimming lessons be mandatory for all beachgoers? How might this affect safety at coastal destinations?
Summarization
Describe:
- rescue
- multiple
- stormy
- recommend
- ensure