Vocabulary:
I will read the words, meanings, and sample sentences. Then, repeat after me.
- redefine /ree-di-FINE/
- imperative /im-PER-uh-tiv/
- geriatric /jer-ee-A-trik/
- molar /MOH-ler/
- dignified /DIG-nuh-fahyd/
[verb] – to change the meaning or purpose of something
The company redefined its goals to focus more on sustainability.
[adjective] – very important and necessary
It is imperative to provide clean water after a natural disaster to prevent disease.
[adjective] – relating to the health care of elderly people
The hospital opened a new geriatric unit for elderly patients.
[noun] – the large teeth at the back of the mouth used for grinding food
Horses rely heavily on their molars to chew tough plants.
[adjective] – showing calm, serious, and respectful behavior or treatment
The leader gave a dignified speech after the election loss.
Article reading:
Please read the whole article. Then, I will check your pronunciation and intonation.
At the Barcelona Zoo, specialized care is now provided for elderly animals, including Susi and Bully, two aging African elephants. This shift began in recent decades, as zoos worldwide redefined their mission from public exhibition to conservation and education. These efforts have led to improved conditions, such as larger enclosures and better veterinary support. In December, the zoo mourned the loss of Yoyo, a 54-year-old elephant who had been a long-time companion to Susi and Bully. Following her death, the zoo began a collaborative study with the University of Barcelona to observe the psychological effects of grief on unrelated elephants — a first-of-its-kind initiative. According to experts, animals that have spent their lives in captivity or circuses often cannot return to the wild, and lifelong care becomes imperative.
To address this need, zoos are now implementing geriatric programs with meticulous attention. These include routine health assessments, arthritis treatments, and customized diets for animals without molars. The Barcelona Zoo offers a soft, sand-covered floor to ease joint pressure and administers daily foot care for its senior elephants. Experts from the World Association of Zoos and Aquariums emphasized that advancements in veterinary medicine have extended animal lifespans, making age-specific support indispensable. Facilities in the United States, such as those in Baltimore and Baton Rouge, have also adopted similar approaches. This evolution in zoo management reflects a growing commitment to animal welfare, ensuring older animals receive dignified care in their final years.
To address this need, zoos are now implementing geriatric programs with meticulous attention. These include routine health assessments, arthritis treatments, and customized diets for animals without molars. The Barcelona Zoo offers a soft, sand-covered floor to ease joint pressure and administers daily foot care for its senior elephants. Experts from the World Association of Zoos and Aquariums emphasized that advancements in veterinary medicine have extended animal lifespans, making age-specific support indispensable. Facilities in the United States, such as those in Baltimore and Baton Rouge, have also adopted similar approaches. This evolution in zoo management reflects a growing commitment to animal welfare, ensuring older animals receive dignified care in their final years.
Discussion Questions:
I will read each question. Then, please answer them.
- Have you ever visited a zoo before? If so, what animal did you enjoy seeing the most? If not, would you like to visit one in the future? Why or why not?
- Have you ever taken care of an old or sick animal, like a pet? If yes, what did you do to help it feel better? If not, what do you think is important when taking care of an elderly animal?
- Do you agree that animals can feel sadness when another animal dies?
- How do you think the zoo can know if an animal is feeling sad or happy?
- What are some challenges zoos might face when caring for very old animals?
Summarization
Please summarize the whole article using your own words and expressions. You will have one minute to prepare before you answer.
Describe:
Please explain the definition of each word listed below based on your understanding. You can provide example sentences if needed.
- zoo
- mission
- exhibition
- worldwide
- commitment