©(AP Photo/Matthias Schrader, File)
Vocabulary:
I will read the words, meanings, and sample sentences. Then, repeat after me.
- surpass /ser-PAS/
- solidify /suh-LID-uh-fahy/
- orthodontist /or-thuh-DON-tist/
- inclusivity /in-kloo-SI-vuh-tee/
- consistently /kuhn-SIS-tuhnt-lee/
[verb] – to do better than someone or something
Her record was surpassed by a new champion.
[verb] – to make something stronger or more certain
The team’s victory solidified its place in the finals.
[noun] – a dentist who fixes teeth and makes them straight
My friend wants to become an orthodontist to help people with their teeth.
[noun] – the idea of including all people, no matter their background or identity
The school promotes inclusivity by celebrating different cultures.
[adverb] – in a way that happens all the time, without change
He consistently practices his piano skills after school.
Article reading:
Please read the whole article. Then, I will check your pronunciation and intonation.
Yared Nuguse has emerged as a top competitor in American middle-distance running, known for his strong performances and records in international track events. At the 2025 Millrose Games in New York, Yared Nuguse achieved a world indoor mile record with a time of 3:46.63. Although his record was surpassed five days later by Jakob Ingebrigtsen of Norway, the performance solidified Nuguse’s place among the fastest runners in the world. At the 2024 Paris Olympics, Nuguse won a bronze medal in the 1,500-meter event, marking his first Olympic podium finish. Yared Nuguse was raised in Louisville, Kentucky, where a gym teacher identified his potential in running. Before focusing on athletics, he had planned to become an orthodontist. He enrolled at the University of Notre Dame, where he studied biochemistry. Although he qualified for the 2021 Tokyo Olympics, an injury prevented him from competing.
Nuguse currently trains in Boulder, Colorado, under coach Dathan Ritzenhein and is part of the Grand Slam Track league. His athletic journey reflects a balance between academic interests and professional commitments, as he put his goal of becoming a dentist on hold to focus on his running career. In March 2025, Nuguse publicly announced that he is gay, contributing to broader discussions about inclusivity in sports. Outside of competition, Nuguse is known for his interest in caring for his pet tortoise, Tyro. Experts note that Nuguse demonstrates strong dedication and often challenges the leading figures in middle-distance events, consistently working to enhance his performance.
Nuguse currently trains in Boulder, Colorado, under coach Dathan Ritzenhein and is part of the Grand Slam Track league. His athletic journey reflects a balance between academic interests and professional commitments, as he put his goal of becoming a dentist on hold to focus on his running career. In March 2025, Nuguse publicly announced that he is gay, contributing to broader discussions about inclusivity in sports. Outside of competition, Nuguse is known for his interest in caring for his pet tortoise, Tyro. Experts note that Nuguse demonstrates strong dedication and often challenges the leading figures in middle-distance events, consistently working to enhance his performance.
Discussion Questions:
I will read each question. Then, please answer them.
- Have you ever tried running in a race or competition? If yes, what kind of race was it? If not, what sport would you like to try?
- Do you have a favorite athlete? If yes, what sport does that person play? If not, what sport do you like to watch the most?
- Do you agree that people should follow their passion even if they have other career plans?
- What can schools and teachers do to help students discover their talents, like Yared Nuguse’s teacher did?
- What do you think are the biggest challenges for athletes when they focus on both studies and sports?
Summarization
Please summarize the whole article using your own words and expressions. You will have one minute to prepare before you answer.
Describe:
Please explain the definition of each word listed below based on your understanding. You can provide example sentences if needed.
- performance
- record
- runner
- medal
- potential