New federal identification rules officially began across the United States on May 7, 2025, requiring travelers on domestic flights to present REAL ID–compliant documents. Most airports reported smooth operations. The Transportation Security Administration (TSA) allowed passengers without the new ID to pass through security after receiving informational handouts. These handouts warned that future travel may be delayed without a compliant ID. The REAL ID Act was originally passed in 2005 based on a recommendation from the 9/11 Commission to enhance national security. After multiple delays, the measure is now in effect to strengthen identity verification at airports and federal facilities. According to the Department of Homeland Security, approximately 81% of U.S. travelers already have REAL IDs.

Security procedures remained efficient at major airports, including LaGuardia in New York and Phoenix Sky Harbor, where average wait times stayed under 20 minutes. Additional forms of identification, such as passports and tribal IDs, continue to be accepted. State offices responsible for issuing driver’s licenses have seen a dramatic increase in appointments, prompting the creation of walk-in centers and extended business hours. Experts explained that individuals lacking compliant documents may be redirected for further screening but should not expect major disruptions if they arrive early. Officials emphasized that the policy enhances the integrity, verification, and authentication of identification. While the transition has been largely unproblematic, concerns remain about accessibility and the bureaucratic burden of obtaining a REAL ID. Homeland Security continues to encourage early preparation to minimize last-minute challenges and ensure a seamless