
Vocabulary:
I will read the words, meanings, and sample sentences. Then, repeat after me.
- eminent /EM-uh-nuhnt/
[adjective] – famous, respected, or important
The city invited an eminent scientist to speak about new medical discoveries. - humility /hyoo-MIL-i-tee/
[noun] – the quality of not being proud and of recognizing your own weaknesses
Showing humility after winning a contest makes a person more admirable. - perseverance /pur-suh-VEER-uhns/
[noun] – continued effort to do or achieve something, even when it is difficult
Success in science often requires perseverance and patience through many failures. - rigorous /RIG-er-uhs/
[adjective] – careful to look at or consider every part of something to make sure it is correct or safe
The university has a rigorous process for choosing its scholarship recipients. - integrity /in-TEG-ri-tee/
[noun] – the quality of being honest and having strong moral principles
The leader gained respect because of her integrity and fair decisions.
Article Reading:
Please read the whole article. Then, I will check your pronunciation and intonation.
The 2025 Nobel Prize winners were announced in early October, honoring remarkable achievements in medicine, physics, chemistry, literature, economics, and peace. This year’s laureates received their life-changing news in various ways — through early morning calls, sudden visits, and even missed messages during vacations. The Nobel Prize, first awarded in 1901, continues to be one of the world’s most eminent recognitions for excellence in advancing human knowledge and welfare. Among the honorees, five of the nine science winners were based in the United States when the announcements were made. In Japan, chemistry laureate Susumu Kitagawa expressed humility after being recognized for his study on porous materials that aid in clean energy research. Meanwhile, medicine winner Mary E. Brunkow in Seattle was honored for her discovery on immune tolerance, which deepens understanding of autoimmune diseases.
The achievements of these Nobel laureates illustrate how perseverance and curiosity can lead to discoveries that transform global progress. The selection process remains rigorous, guided by committees in Sweden and Norway that assess years of research and global impact. Each award comes with a medal, diploma, and monetary prize, symbolizing not only success but also the responsibility to inspire future generations. Observers noted that the winners’ reactions—ranging from disbelief to heartfelt gratitude—highlight the resilience and integrity that define the spirit of scientific and humanitarian excellence. The Nobel legacy endures as a monumental reminder of how knowledge, creativity, and compassion can shape a better world.
The achievements of these Nobel laureates illustrate how perseverance and curiosity can lead to discoveries that transform global progress. The selection process remains rigorous, guided by committees in Sweden and Norway that assess years of research and global impact. Each award comes with a medal, diploma, and monetary prize, symbolizing not only success but also the responsibility to inspire future generations. Observers noted that the winners’ reactions—ranging from disbelief to heartfelt gratitude—highlight the resilience and integrity that define the spirit of scientific and humanitarian excellence. The Nobel legacy endures as a monumental reminder of how knowledge, creativity, and compassion can shape a better world.
Discussion Questions:
I will read each question. Then, please answer them.
- Have you ever received recognition for something you worked hard for? If so, what was it for? If not, what would you like to be recognized for?
- Have you ever felt proud of someone’s achievement like a friend or family member? If so, how did you celebrate? If not, what kind of success would make you proud?
- Do you agree that showing humility after success is more meaningful than showing pride? Why or why not?
- Why do you think perseverance is important for people who want to make discoveries?
- How can awards like the Nobel Prize inspire students to study science or literature?
Summarization:
Please summarize the whole article using your own words and expressions. You will have one minute to prepare before you answer.
Describe:
Please explain the definition of each word listed below based on your understanding. You can provide example sentences if needed.
- announce
- achievement
- welfare
- disease
- discovery