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Europe faces catastrophic flooding while the U.S. endures a flash drought amid extreme weather patterns linked to climate change

Pre-reading questions: I will read each question. Then, please answer them. 講師がそれぞれの質問を読むので答えましょう。 Does flooding cause devastation? Does climate change impact the environment? Vocabulary: I will read the words, meanings, and sample sentences. Then, repeat after me. 単語、意味、例文を読みます。講師に続いて音読しましょう。 extreme /ik-STREEM/ [adjective] – very severe or serious The weather was extreme during the storm. weather /WETH-er/ [noun] – the state of the atmosphere at a place and time The weather was sunny and warm today. cause /kawz/ [verb] – to make something happen Rain can cause flooding in cities. affect /uh-FEKT/ [verb] – to have an influence on Cold weather can affect people’s health. key /kee/ [adjective] – very important It is…
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Europe faces catastrophic flooding while the U.S. endures a flash drought amid extreme weather patterns linked to climate change

Pre-reading questions: I will read each question. Then, please answer them. What causes changes in weather patterns? How does climate change affect our environment? Vocabulary: I will read the words, meanings, and sample sentences. Then, repeat after me. severe /suh-VEER/ [adjective] – very great; intense The storm caused severe damage to many buildings. disruption /dis-RUHP-shuhn/ [noun] – disturbance or problems that interrupt an event, activity, or process The earthquake caused a major disruption in the city’s transportation system. transportation /trans-per-TEY-shuhn/ [noun] – the action of moving people or goods from one place to another Public transportation is essential for many people in cities. trap /trap/ [verb] – to catch and…
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Europe faces catastrophic flooding while the U.S. endures a flash drought amid extreme weather patterns linked to climate change

Vocabulary: I will read the words, meanings, and sample sentences. Then, repeat after me. grapple /GRAP-uhl/ [verb] – to struggle with or try to overcome something difficult Students often grapple with complex math problems during exams. flash drought /flash drout/ [noun] – a rapid onset of drought conditions that can occur in a matter of weeks The region experienced a flash drought that severely affected local farms. irregularity /ih-reg-yuh-LAR-i-tee/ [noun] – the quality of being irregular; something that is not regular in form or pattern The irregularity in train schedules caused many passengers to miss their connections. gradient /GREY-dee-uhnt/ [noun] – a rate of inclination; a slope or a change…
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Christopher Reeve shows a hero’s true story

©REUTERS/Peter Cziborra/File Photo Pre-reading questions: I will read each question. Then, please answer them. What do you know about Superman? What qualities do you think make someone a hero? Vocabulary: I will read the words, meanings, and sample sentences. Then, repeat after me. tragic /TRAJ-ik/ [adjective] – very sad, often involving death and suffering The sudden loss of her pet was a tragic event for the entire family. dramatically /druh-MAT-ik-lee/ [adverb] – suddenly or obviously The new policy changed the company’s performance dramatically, leading to higher profits. capture /KAP-cher/ [verb] – to record or take a picture of something using a camera The photographer aims to capture the beauty of…
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Christopher Reeve shows a hero’s true story

©REUTERS/Peter Cziborra/File Photo Pre-reading questions: I will read each question. Then, please answer them. 講師がそれぞれの質問を読むので答えましょう。 Do you believe heroes exist in real life? Is it possible for someone to be a hero in their community? Vocabulary: I will read the words, meanings, and sample sentences. Then, repeat after me. 単語、意味、例文を読みます。講師に続いて音読しましょう。 documentary /dok-yuh-MEN-tuh-ree/ [noun] – a film or television program that provides a factual report on a particular subject The documentary about climate change revealed shocking statistics about global warming. role /rohl/ [noun] – the person whom an actor represents in a movie or play She received critical acclaim for her role as the lead character in the film. interview /IN-ter-vyoo/…
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Christopher Reeve shows a hero’s true story

©REUTERS/Peter Cziborra/File Photo Vocabulary: I will read the words, meanings, and sample sentences. Then, repeat after me. quadriplegic /kwod-ruh-PLEE-jik/ [adjective] – paralyzed in all four limbs After the accident, he became quadriplegic and had to adapt to a new way of life. archival /ahr-KAHY-vuhl/ [adjective] – related to archives or historical records The researcher spent hours in the library reviewing archival materials for her thesis. nuanced /NOO-ahnst/ [adjective] – having subtle differences or details that make something more complex and interesting The author’s nuanced portrayal of the main character revealed her inner struggles and strengths. aftermath /AF-ter-math/ [noun] – the period that follows an unpleasant event or accident, and the…
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New York City launches “Living Breakwaters” project to protect coastline and restore marine ecosystems after Superstorm Sandy

©AP Photo/Ted Shaffrey Pre-reading questions: I will read each question. Then, please answer them. 講師がそれぞれの質問を読むので答えましょう。 Do you know what coastal protection is all about? Is protecting coastal areas essential? Vocabulary: I will read the words, meanings, and sample sentences. Then, repeat after me. 単語、意味、例文を読みます。講師に続いて音読しましょう。 marine /muh-reen/ [adjective] – relating to or found in the sea The marine plants grow in salty ocean water. shore /shawr/ [noun] – the land along the edge of a sea, lake, or other large body of water Many people walk along the shore to enjoy the view. reduce /ri-DOOS/ [verb] – to make something less in size, amount, or importance She decided to reduce her…
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