Author Archive: admin

Tiny fern in New Caledonia surpasses giants with world’s largest genome

tiny fern

©Jaume Pellicer/Handout via REUTERS Pre-reading questions: I will read each question. Then, please answer them. 講師がそれぞれの質問を読むので答えましょう。 Have you ever heard of or known about the term “genome”? Do you believe there is a relationship between an organism’s genetic material and its physical environment? Vocabulary: I will read the words, meanings, and sample sentences. Then, repeat after me. 単語、意味、例文を読みます。講師に続いて音読しましょう。 previous /PREE-vee-uhs/ [adjective] – happening or existing before something or someone else The previous owner of the house had renovated the kitchen. height /hahyt/ [noun] – the distance from the top to the bottom of something The height of the skyscraper is impressive, reaching over 1,000 feet. energy /EN-er-jee/ [noun] – the…
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Orangutans exhibit self-medication using plants in Indonesian jungle, groundbreaking study reveals

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Vocabulary: I will read the words, meanings, and sample sentences. Then, repeat after me. groundbreaking /GROUND-brey-king/ [adjective] – very new and different, and introducing or using new ideas or methods The scientists made a groundbreaking discovery in their research on renewable energy. shed light on /shed lahyt on/ [phrasal verb] – to make something easier to understand by providing new or clearer information The documentary shed light on the lives of people living in remote areas. interconnectedness /in-ter-kuh-NEK-tid-nis/ [noun] – the state of being connected with each other in a complex way The interconnectedness of ecosystems highlights the importance of preserving biodiversity. reliance /ri-LAHY-uhns/ [noun] – the state of needing…
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Tiny fern in New Caledonia surpasses giants with world’s largest genome

tiny fern

©Jaume Pellicer/Handout via REUTERS Pre-reading questions: I will read each question. Then, please answer them. What do you think a genome is and why might it be important for an organism? What do you understand about the relationship between an organism’s genetic material and its physical environment? Vocabulary: I will read the words, meanings, and sample sentences. Then, repeat after me. astonishing /uh-STON-i-shing/ [adjective] – very surprising or amazing The sudden transformation of the caterpillar into a beautiful butterfly is truly astonishing. cell /sel/ [noun] – the smallest basic unit of a plant or animal Scientists study the cells of various plants to better understand their functions and genetic makeup….
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Orangutans exhibit self-medication using plants in Indonesian jungle, groundbreaking study reveals

animal-1329438_1280

Pre-reading questions: I will read each question. Then, please answer them. What do you know about orangutans and where they live? Can you think of any benefits to humans from studying orangutans? If not, why might scientists be interested in their behavior? Vocabulary: I will read the words, meanings, and sample sentences. Then, repeat after me. squeeze /skweez/ [verb] – to press something firmly, especially from all sides in order to change its shape, reduce its size, or remove liquid from it She squeezed the orange to get fresh juice for breakfast. behavior /bih-HEYV-yer/ [noun] – the way in which one acts or conducts oneself, especially toward others The dog’s…
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Orangutans exhibit self-medication using plants in Indonesian jungle, groundbreaking study reveals

animal-1329438_1280

Pre-reading questions: I will read each question. Then, please answer them. 講師がそれぞれの質問を読むので答えましょう。 Do you know something about orangutans? Can studying orangutans benefit humans? Vocabulary: I will read the words, meanings, and sample sentences. Then, repeat after me. 単語、意味、例文を読みます。講師に続いて音読しましょう。 heal /heel/ [verb] – to become healthy again; to make someone or something healthy again After taking medicine, her wound started to heal quickly. bandage /BAN-dij/ [noun] – a strip of material used to cover and protect a wound She wrapped the bandage tightly around her sprained ankle. common /KOM-uhn / [adjective] – happening often; existing in large numbers or in many places Birds are common visitors to our garden. history /HIS-tuh-ree/…
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Tiny fern in New Caledonia surpasses giants with world’s largest genome

tiny fern

©Jaume Pellicer/Handout via REUTERS Vocabulary: I will read the words, meanings, and sample sentences. Then, repeat after me. genome /JEE-nohm/ [noun] – the complete set of genetic material of a human, animal, plant, or other living thing The study aimed to analyze the genome of the newly discovered species to understand its evolutionary history. inability /in-uh-BIL-i-tee / [noun] – lack of ability to do something The company’s inability to adapt to new technologies resulted in a loss of competitive edge. reproduction /ree-pruh-DUHK-shuhn/ [noun] – the biological process through which an organism produces new individuals or offspring Reproduction is essential for the continuation of species and the preservation of genetic diversity….
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Genetic exploration unveils cockroach migration routes and evolutionary adaptations

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Pre-reading questions: I will read each question. Then, please answer them. What do you know about the habitat and behavior of cockroaches? In what ways do you think cockroaches might impact human health and well-being? Vocabulary: I will read the words, meanings, and sample sentences. Then, repeat after me. exploit /EK-sploit/ [verb] – to take advantage of or make use of something for one’s benefit The company exploited new technologies to gain a competitive edge in the market. urban /UR-buhn/ [adjective] – of or in a city or town The urban landscape is characterized by tall buildings, busy streets, and vibrant cultural life. demonstrate /DEM-uhn-streyt/ [verb] – to show or…
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Genetic exploration unveils cockroach migration routes and evolutionary adaptations

german-cockroach-6982350_1280

Vocabulary: I will read the words, meanings, and sample sentences. Then, repeat after me. dispersion /dih-SPUR-zhuhn/ [noun] – the spreading or distribution of something over a wide area The dispersion of seeds by the wind ensures that plant species can thrive in diverse environments far from their original locations. omnipresent /om-nuh-PREZ-uhnt/ [adjective] – found everywhere or widespread Due to their robust network infrastructure, mobile phones have become an omnipresent tool in modern communication. itinerant /ahy-TIN-er-uhnt/ [adjective] – someone or something that travels from one place to another The itinerant preacher visited rural villages to deliver sermons every few months. elucidation /ih-loo-si-DEY-shuhn/ [noun] – the explanation that makes something clear or…
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Genetic exploration unveils cockroach migration routes and evolutionary adaptations

german-cockroach-6982350_1280

Pre-reading questions: I will read each question. Then, please answer them. 講師がそれぞれの質問を読むので答えましょう。 Do you know about the habitat and behavior of cockroaches? Do you think cockroaches might impact human health and well-being? Vocabulary: I will read the words, meanings, and sample sentences. Then, repeat after me. 単語、意味、例文を読みます。講師に続いて音読しましょう。 human /HYOO-muh/ [noun] – a person or people Every human has the right to live in peace and safety. soldier /SOHL-jer / [noun] – a person who is in an army and wears its uniform, especially someone who fights when there is a war The soldier stood guard at the entrance to the military base. indoors /in-DAWRZ/ [adverb] – in or into a…
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