NASA has launched a project called TROPICS to improve hurricane forecasting in the Atlantic Ocean. TROPICS uses small satellites called CubeSats to observe hurricanes from a low orbit around the Earth. The first two CubeSats were successfully launched from New Zealand, and two more will be launched soon. These small satellites, about the size of a loaf of bread, will provide more frequent observations compared to current weather-monitoring satellites. The goal of the project is to predict storm strength and give people enough time to evacuate and prepare. The CubeSats will collect data on rainfall, temperature, and humidity in hurricanes, helping scientists understand storm intensity and rapid changes. TROPICS will complement existing weather satellites and provide valuable knowledge of storm structure and dynamics.

The importance of better climate and weather data from space is crucial due to the destructive effects of hurricanes. The collected data will be shared with organizations such as the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, the Joint Typhoon Warning Center, and the National Hurricane Center. By working together, we can improve our understanding of hurricanes, protect lives, and safeguard livelihoods.