Vocabulary:
- gene /jeen/
- trait /treyt/
- empathy /EM-puh-thee/
- complexity /kuhm-PLEK-si-tee/
- disorder /dis-AWR-der /
[noun] – a part of the DNA in a cell that controls the physical development, behavior, etc. of an individual plant or animal and is passed on from its parents
A gene is a hereditary unit that determines the characteristics of an individual, such as eye color or height.
[Inherited traits, such as hair color and facial features, are passed down from parents to their children through genes.] – a particular characteristic that can produce a particular type of behavior
Being honest is a valuable trait that can help you earn the trust of others.
[noun] – the ability to share someone else’s feelings or experiences by imagining what it would be like to be in that person’s situation
Empathy is the ability to understand and share the feelings of others, and it can help build stronger relationships with people around us.
[noun] – the state of having many parts and being difficult to understand or find an answer to
The complexity of a problem can sometimes make it difficult to find a solution, but breaking it down into smaller parts can make it more manageable.
[noun] – an illness of the mind or body
Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, or ADHD, is a neurodevelopmental disorder that can cause difficulty paying attention, hyperactivity, and impulsivity.
Article reading:
From our eye color to our personality traits, genetics have a significant impact on our lives. According to a recent study, our genes can even influence our life choices, such as our career paths, relationships, and even the food we eat. Researchers have identified specific genes associated with risk-taking behavior, creativity, and empathy, which can influence our decision-making processes. However, it’s important to note that genetics isn’t the only factor that shapes our lives. Environmental factors, such as upbringing, education, and cultural influences, also play a vital role in determining who we are. Moreover, scientists are still uncovering new information about the complexity of genetics and its impact on our lives. Advancements in genetic research have also led to significant progress in healthcare and medicine. Scientists are using genetics to develop personalized treatment plans for diseases such as cancer and genetic disorders. Genetic testing can also provide individuals with insights into their health risks, allowing them to take proactive steps to prevent certain conditions.
In conclusion, genetics is a fascinating subject that has the potential to provide us with a better understanding of ourselves and our behaviors. While genes may influence some of our life choices, it’s crucial to remember that we still have the power to shape our destinies and make decisions that align with our values and goals. So embrace your uniqueness and keep making choices that make you happy and fulfilled.
Discussion Questions:
- Can you think of any examples where genetics have played a significant role in healthcare or medicine?
- Do you have any personal experiences where you feel genetics have influenced your life choices or behaviors? Can you share an example and how it has affected your life?
- Do you agree that our genes can influence our life choices, such as our career paths, relationships, and food preferences?
- In your opinion, do you think genetics or environmental factors have a stronger influence on our life choices and behaviors? Why?
- How do you think the study of genetics can help us better understand ourselves and our behaviors? Can you think of any ways that advancements in genetic research can be used to improve our lives?
Summarization
Describe:
- heredity
- influence
- cancer
- potential
- destiny