Vocabulary:
I will read the words, meanings, and sample sentences. Then, repeat after me.
- impose /imPOHZ/
- disruption /dis-RUHP-shuhn/
- widespread /WAHYD-SPRED/
- surge /surj/
- import /im-PAWRT/
[verb] – to officially force a rule, tax, punishment, etc. to be obeyed or received
The government imposed a nationwide ban on smoking in all public places.
[noun] – the action of preventing something, especially a system, process, or event, from continuing as usual or as expected
The tourists are facing bad weather disruptions.
[adjective] – existing or happening in many places and/or among many people
Europe is dealing with widespread unemployment.
[noun] – a sudden and great increase
There has been a surge in global housing prices last year.
[noun] – goods bought by one country from another
Our country is in dire need of coconut imports.
Article reading:
Please read the whole article. Then, I will check your pronunciation and intonation.
American sportswear company Nike and wholesale corporation Costco both say that they are currently tackling product shortages and delays following a major strain on the world’s supply chains. As it struggles with shipping delays and worker shortages in Asia, Nike’s production and delivery of footwear will be affected until next spring. Meanwhile, customers of Costco are stockpiling goods again, which prompted the firm to re-impose limits on its products. “Costco is not insusceptible to the effects of the global supply chain issues that are threatening the manufacturing and movement of products worldwide,” chief financial officer Matthew Friend said. On September 23, 2021, Nike reported that it had to slash its sales outlook for the year following the ongoing disruption.
Due to a resurgence in panic buying, Costco is struggling to find trucks, drivers, and shipping containers to deliver products to its stores. Meanwhile, local lockdowns have affected Nike’s factories in Vietnam and Indonesia, which produce three quarters of its footwear. Currently, it takes around 40 to 80 days for products to arrive from Asia to North America. Since the re-opening of economies, retailers around the world have seen widespread disruption amid a surge in demand for imports. The shortage crisis has also been affecting the production of toys, timber, and pet food. Other brands like toymaker Hasbro and sportswear brand Adidas have warned of potential supply congestion looming over the holiday season.
Due to a resurgence in panic buying, Costco is struggling to find trucks, drivers, and shipping containers to deliver products to its stores. Meanwhile, local lockdowns have affected Nike’s factories in Vietnam and Indonesia, which produce three quarters of its footwear. Currently, it takes around 40 to 80 days for products to arrive from Asia to North America. Since the re-opening of economies, retailers around the world have seen widespread disruption amid a surge in demand for imports. The shortage crisis has also been affecting the production of toys, timber, and pet food. Other brands like toymaker Hasbro and sportswear brand Adidas have warned of potential supply congestion looming over the holiday season.
Discussion Questions:
I will read each question. Then, please answer them.
- What are your country’s top imports?
- What products do you stockpile in times of crisis?
- If you were a CEO, how would you prepare your company for global supply challenges?
- Do you think that product delays and shortages are inevitable during a pandemic?
- In your opinion, how can product shortages and delays affect holiday shopping around the world? Give examples.
Summarization
Please summarize the whole article using your own words and expressions. You will have one minute to prepare before you answer.
Describe:
Please explain the definition of each word listed below based on your understanding. You can provide example sentences if needed.
- struggle
- production
- limit
- demand
- warn