Vocabulary:
I will read the words, meanings, and sample sentences. Then, repeat after me.
- DNA /d-n-a/
- molecule /MOL-uh-kyool/
- magnetic /mag-NET-ik/
- archive /AHR-kahyv/
- inaccuracy /in-AK-yer-uh-see/
[noun] – the chemical, present at the center of the cells of living things, that controls the structure and purpose of each cell and carries genetic information during reproduction
His research on DNA was well-admired.
[noun] – the simplest unit of a chemical substance, usually a group of two or more atoms
A molecule might be made up of the same type of atoms or atoms of different types.
[adjective] – with the power of a magnet
If we charge it with electricity, it will become magnetic.
[verb] – to store historical records or documents in an archive
This app helps me archive and retrieve emails.
[noun] – a situation in which a fact or measurement is not completely correct or exact
The writer is guilty of inaccuracy.
Article reading:
Please read the whole article. Then, I will check your pronunciation and intonation.
Scientists claim to have made significant progress in their efforts to store data as DNA molecules, which are more compact and long-lasting than other options. According to scientists, the data would last thousands of years. A team in Atlanta, Georgia, has invented a chip that, according to the researchers, might improve present DNA storage methods by a factor of 100. “The density of features on our new chip is [approximately] 100x higher than current commercial devices,” Nicholas Guise, a senior research scientist at Georgia Tech Research Institute (GTRI), told in a statement. “So once we add all the control electronics – which is what we’re doing over the next year of the program – we expect something like a 100x improvement over existing technology for DNA data storage.”
Magnetic hard drives, which are now used to store computer data, can take up a lot of room and must be replaced over time. Huge amounts of data may be archived in small molecules if life’s preferred storage medium to back up our valuable data is used. The method works by creating one-of-a-kind DNA strands one building block at a time. The bases – four unique chemical components that make up the DNA molecule – are these building blocks. The error rate of DNA storage is higher than that of standard hard drive storage. GTRI researchers have devised a method of detecting and fixing these inaccuracies in partnership with the University of Washington.
Magnetic hard drives, which are now used to store computer data, can take up a lot of room and must be replaced over time. Huge amounts of data may be archived in small molecules if life’s preferred storage medium to back up our valuable data is used. The method works by creating one-of-a-kind DNA strands one building block at a time. The bases – four unique chemical components that make up the DNA molecule – are these building blocks. The error rate of DNA storage is higher than that of standard hard drive storage. GTRI researchers have devised a method of detecting and fixing these inaccuracies in partnership with the University of Washington.
Discussion Questions:
I will read each question. Then, please answer them.
- How do you store valuable data? Please elaborate on your answer.
- Do you like storing data such as pictures, documents, and videos? Why or why not?
- If it were already possible, what data would you store in your DNA? Why?
- Do you agree with this advancement?
- What do you think of the technology wherein you can store data in DNA?
Summarization
Please summarize the whole article using your own words and expressions. You will have one minute to prepare before you answer.
Describe:
Please explain the definition of each word listed below based on your understanding. You can provide example sentences if needed.
- significant
- compact
- medium
- improvement
- partnership